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Live or Dead™ Fixable Dead Cell Staining Kit *Red Fluorescence Optimized for Flow Cytometry*

Detection of Jurkat cell viability by Live or Dead™ Fixable Dead Cell Staining Kits 22599. Jurkat cells were treated and stained with Stain IT™ Red 620. Live (violet solid peak) and staurosporine treated (green line) cells were measured with Qdot®605 Channel. The live cell population is easily distinguished from the dead cell population.
Detection of Jurkat cell viability by Live or Dead™ Fixable Dead Cell Staining Kits 22599. Jurkat cells were treated and stained with Stain IT™ Red 620. Live (violet solid peak) and staurosporine treated (green line) cells were measured with Qdot®605 Channel. The live cell population is easily distinguished from the dead cell population.
Detection of Jurkat cell viability by Live or Dead™ Fixable Dead Cell Staining Kits 22599. Jurkat cells were treated and stained with Stain IT™ Red 620. Live (violet solid peak) and staurosporine treated (green line) cells were measured with Qdot®605 Channel. The live cell population is easily distinguished from the dead cell population.
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Spectral properties
Excitation (nm)526
Emission (nm)620
Storage, safety and handling
H-phraseH303, H313, H333
Hazard symbolXN
Intended useResearch Use Only (RUO)
R-phraseR20, R21, R22
UNSPSC12352200

OverviewpdfSDSpdfProtocol


Excitation (nm)
526
Emission (nm)
620
Our Live or Dead™ Fixable Dead Cell Staining Kits are a set of tools for labeling cells for fluorescence microscopic investigations of cellular functions. The effective labeling of cells provides a powerful method for studying cellular events in a spatial and temporal context. This particular kit is designed to uniformly label fixed mammalian cells in red fluorescence for flow cytometry applications with blue or green laser excitation. The kit uses a proprietary red fluorescent dye that is more fluorescent upon binding to cellular components. The fluorescent dye used in the kit is well excited with the blue (488 nm) and green lasers (532 nm) to fluorescence at 620 nm. The kit provides all the essential components with an optimized cell-labeling protocol. It is an excellent tool for preserving of fluorescent images of particular cells, and can also be used for fluorescence flow cytometry applications.

Platform


Flow cytometer

Excitation488 nm or 532 nm laser
Emission610/20 nm filter

Components


Example protocol


AT A GLANCE

Protocol Summary
  1. Prepare samples in HHBS (0.5 mL/assay)
  2. Replace with HHBS
  3. Add Stain It™ Red 620 to the cell suspension
  4. Stain the cells at room temperature or 37 °C for 20 - 60 minutes
  5. Wash the cells
  6. Fix the cells (optional)
  7. Examine the sample with flow cytometer and/or fluorescence microscope using the appropriate Excitation/Emission filter 
Important      Thaw all the components at room temperature before starting the experiment.

CELL PREPARATION

For guidelines on cell sample preparation, please visit https://www.aatbio.com/resources/guides/cell-sample-preparation.html

PREPARATION OF STOCK SOLUTIONS

Unless otherwise noted, all unused stock solutions should be divided into single-use aliquots and stored at -20 °C after preparation. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Stain It™ Red 620 stock solution (500X)
Add 200 µL DMSO (Component B) into the vial of Stain It™ Red 620 (Component A) to have 500X Stain It™ Red 620 stock solution.

SAMPLE EXPERIMENTAL PROTOCOL

Table 1. Fluorescence spectra properties and suggested excitation laser for flow cytometry analysis
Cat. #DescriptionEx (nm)Em (nm)Excitation Source
22500Blue Fluorescence with 405 nm Excitation410450405 nm
22501Green Fluorescence with 405 nm Excitation408512405 nm
22502Orange Fluorescence with 405 nm Excitation398550405 nm
22599Red Fluorescence Optimized for Flow Cytometry523617488 nm
22600Blue Fluorescence353442335 nm
22601Green Fluorescence498521488 nm
22602Orange Fluorescence547573561 nm or 488 nm
22603Red Fluorescence583603 561 nm
22604Deep Red Fluorescence649660633 nm
22605Near Infrared Fluorescence749775 633 nm
  1. Prepare cells using 1X Hanks and 20 mM Hepes buffer (HHBS) or sodium azide-free and serum/protein-free buffer of your choice.
  2. Wash cells once with HHBS or the azide- and serum/protein-free buffer of your choice.
  3. Resuspend cells at 5 - 10 × 106/mL in HHBS or in the azide- and serum/protein-free buffer of your choice.
  4. Add 1 µL of 500X Stain It™ Red 620 stock solution to 0.5 mL of cells/assay and mix it well.
  5. Incubate at room temperature or 37 °C, 5% CO2 incubator for 20 - 60 minutes, protected from light.
    Note     The optimal stain concentrations and incubation time should be experimentally determined for different cell lines.
  6. Wash cells twice and resuspend cells with HHBS or the buffer of your choice.
  7. Fix cells as desired (optional).
  8. Analyze cells with flow cytometer and/or fluorescence microscope using the appropriate Excitation/Emission filter (see Table 1). 

Spectrum


Open in Advanced Spectrum Viewer
spectrum

Spectral properties

Excitation (nm)526
Emission (nm)620

Images


Citations


View all 3 citations: Citation Explorer
Autophagy proteins are not universally required for phagosome maturation
Authors: Cemma, Marija and Grinstein, Sergio and Brumell, John H
Journal: Autophagy (2016): 1440--1446
Differential detection of tumor cells using a combination of cell rolling, multivalent binding, and multiple antibodies
Authors: Myung, Ja Hye and Gajjar, Khyati A and Chen, Jihua and Molokie, Robert E and Hong, Seungpyo
Journal: Analytical chemistry (2014): 6088--6094
Versatile fabrication of nanoscale sol--gel bioactive glass particles for efficient bone tissue regeneration
Authors: Lei, Bo and Chen, Xiaofeng and Han, Xue and Zhou, Jiaan
Journal: Journal of Materials Chemistry (2012): 16906--16913

References


View all 26 references: Citation Explorer
Requirements, features, and performance of high content screening platforms
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Journal: Methods Mol Biol (2007): 41
A pharmaceutical company user's perspective on the potential of high content screening in drug discovery
Authors: Hoffman AF, Garippa RJ.
Journal: Methods Mol Biol (2007): 19
Optimizing the integration of immunoreagents and fluorescent probes for multiplexed high content screening assays
Authors: Giuliano KA., undefined
Journal: Methods Mol Biol (2007): 189
Past, present, and future of high content screening and the field of cellomics
Authors: Taylor DL., undefined
Journal: Methods Mol Biol (2007): 3
High-content fluorescence-based screening for epigenetic modulators
Authors: Martinez ED, Dull AB, Beutler JA, Hager GL.
Journal: Methods Enzymol (2006): 21
Application of laser-scanning fluorescence microplate cytometry in high content screening
Authors: Bowen WP, Wylie PG.
Journal: Assay Drug Dev Technol (2006): 209
High-content screening of known G protein-coupled receptors by arrestin translocation
Authors: Hudson CC, Oakley RH, Sjaastad MD, Loomis CR.
Journal: Methods Enzymol (2006): 63
Evaluation of a high-content screening fluorescence-based assay analyzing the pharmacological modulation of lipid homeostasis in human macrophages
Authors: Werner T, Liebisch G, Gr and l M, Schmitz G.
Journal: Cytometry A (2006): 200
Automated high content screening for phosphoinositide 3 kinase inhibition using an AKT 1 redistribution assay
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Journal: Comb Chem High Throughput Screen (2006): 339
High concordance of drug-induced human hepatotoxicity with in vitro cytotoxicity measured in a novel cell-based model using high content screening
Authors: O'Brien P J, Irwin W, Diaz D, Howard-Cofield E, Krejsa CM, Slaughter MR, Gao B, Kaludercic N, Angeline A, Bernardi P, Brain P, Hougham C.
Journal: Arch Toxicol (2006): 580