DAX-J2™ IR

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Additional ordering information

Telephone	1-800-990-8053
Fax	1-800-609-2943
Email	sales@aatbio.com
International	See distributors
Bulk request	Inquire
Custom size	Inquire
Shipping	Standard overnight for United States, inquire for international

Physical properties

Molecular weight	1016.05
Solvent	DMSO

Spectral properties

Excitation (nm)	778
Emission (nm)	792

Storage, safety and handling

H-phrase	H303, H313, H333
Hazard symbol	XN
Intended use	Research Use Only (RUO)
R-phrase	R20, R21, R22
Storage	Freeze (< -15 °C); Minimize light exposure
UNSPSC	12352200

Overview SDS Protocol

Molecular weight

1016.05

Excitation (nm)

778

Emission (nm)

792

DAX-J2™ IR is a new nitric oxide (NO) sensor recently developed by AAT Bioquest. It is a water-soluble fluorogenic reagent that can measure free NO and nitric oxide synthase (NOS) activity in in vivo under physiological conditions. The blocking groups on the DAX-J2 reagent are released to generate the highly fluorescent product upon NO oxidation. DAX-J2 fluorescent product can be detected using the filter set of Cy7® and ICG. DAX-J2 IR has distinct advantages for NO detection than the popular DAF-2 NO probe: 1). It does not require esterase activity for NO detection. DAF-2 requires intracellular esterases to cleave its acetate groups for detecting NO activity. This esterase dependence often complicates the NO detection since esterse activities are affected by cell health and many other factors. 2). DAX-2 product exhibits pH-independent fluorescence while DAF-2 has its fluorescence highly affected by pH. 3). It is more sensitive for detecting NO than DAF-2. 4). It can be used for in vivo imaging of NO.

Calculators

Common stock solution preparation

Table 1. Volume of DMSO needed to reconstitute specific mass of DAX-J2™ IR to given concentration. Note that volume is only for preparing stock solution. Refer to sample experimental protocol for appropriate experimental/physiological buffers.

	0.1 mg	0.5 mg	1 mg	5 mg	10 mg
1 mM	98.42 µL	492.102 µL	984.204 µL	4.921 mL	9.842 mL
5 mM	19.684 µL	98.42 µL	196.841 µL	984.204 µL	1.968 mL
10 mM	9.842 µL	49.21 µL	98.42 µL	492.102 µL	984.204 µL

Molarity calculator

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Mass (Calculate)		Molecular weight		Volume (Calculate)		Concentration (Calculate)		Moles
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Spectrum

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Spectral properties

Excitation (nm)	778
Emission (nm)	792

Product Family

Name	Excitation (nm)	Emission (nm)
DAX-J2™ Orange	552	575
DAX-J2™ Red	587	609

Images

Figure 1. Fluorescence response of DAX-J2^TM IR (1 uM) to different reactive oxygen species (1 mM) in PBS buffer (pH 7.2). The fluorescence intensities were measured with Ex/Em = 700/780 nm.

Citations

View all 2 citations: Citation Explorer

Fluorescent real-time quantitative measurements of intracellular peroxynitrite generation and inhibition
Authors: Luo, Zhen and Zhao, Qin and Liu, Jixiang and Liao, Jinfang and Peng, Ruogu and Xi, Yunting and Diwu, Zhenjun
Journal: Analytical biochemistry (2017): 44--48

Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase (iNOS) Is a Novel Negative Regulator of Hematopoietic Stem/Progenitor Cell Trafficking
Authors: Adamiak, Mateusz and Abdelbaset-Ismail, Ahmed and Moore, Joseph B and Zhao, J and Abdel-Latif, Ahmed and Wysoczynski, Marcin and Ratajczak, Mariusz Z
Journal: Stem Cell Reviews and Reports (2016): 1--12

References

View all 139 references: Citation Explorer

Pitfalls and limitations in using 4,5-diaminofluorescein for evaluating the influence of polyphenols on nitric oxide release from endothelial cells
Authors: Uhlenhut K, Hogger P.
Journal: Free Radic Biol Med (2012): 2266

Effects of moderate electrical stimulation on reactive species production by primary rat skeletal muscle cells: cross talk between superoxide and nitric oxide production
Authors: Lambertucci RH, Silveira Ldos R, Hirabara SM, Curi R, Sweeney G, Pithon-Curi TC.
Journal: J Cell Physiol (2012): 2511

Improved measurements of intracellular nitric oxide in intact microvessels using 4,5-diaminofluorescein diacetate
Authors: Zhou X, He P.
Journal: Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol (2011): H108

Aging negatively affects estrogens-mediated effects on nitric oxide bioavailability by shifting ERalpha/ERbeta balance in female mice
Authors: Novensa L, Novella S, Medina P, Segarra G, Castillo N, Heras M, Hermenegildo C, Dantas AP.
Journal: PLoS One (2011): e25335

Temporal and spatial correlation of platelet-activating factor-induced increases in endothelial [Ca(2)(+)]i, nitric oxide, and gap formation in intact venules
Authors: Zhou X, He P.
Journal: Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol (2011): H1788

Polyamines, polyamine oxidases and nitric oxide in development, abiotic and biotic stresses
Authors: Wimalasekera R, Tebartz F, Scherer GF.
Journal: Plant Sci (2011): 593

Rapid upregulation of cytoprotective nitric oxide in breast tumor cells subjected to a photodynamic therapy-like oxidative challenge
Authors: Bhowmick R, Girotti AW.
Journal: Photochem Photobiol (2011): 378

Sleep deprivation triggers inducible nitric oxide-dependent nitric oxide production in wake-active basal forebrain neurons
Authors: Kalinchuk AV, McCarley RW, Porkka-Heiskanen T, Basheer R.
Journal: J Neurosci (2010): 13254

Production and scavenging of nitric oxide by barley root mitochondria
Authors: Gupta KJ, Kaiser WM.
Journal: Plant Cell Physiol (2010): 576

Production of Nitric Oxide within the Aplysia Californica Nervous System
Authors: Ye X, Xie F, Romanova EV, Rubakhin SS, Sweedler JV.
Journal: ACS Chem Neurosci (2010): 182