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AAT Bioquest

Does exocytosis use ATP?

Posted January 20, 2021


Answer

Yes, exocytosis is a type of active transport that requires the use of energy, such as ATP, to transport molecules out of the cell. Intracellular vesicles primed for endocytosis utilize motor proteins and a cytoskeletal network to transport its contents to the cell surface for export. These motor proteins use ATP hydrolysis as a means to power this movement. In addition, both synaptic vesicle fusion and the disassembly of SNARE proteins requires energy.

Additional resources

Exocytosis: the role of Ca2+, GTP and ATP as regulators and modulators in the rat mast cell model

PhosphoWorks™ Luminometric ATP Assay Kit *Steady Glow*