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Difference Between Taq Polymerase and DNA Polymerase

Basis Of Differentiation
Taq polymerase
DNA polymerase
DefinitionIs a thermostable DNA polymerase extracted from thermophiles that creates DNAIs an enzyme that facilitates DNA replication in the form of nucleic acid molecules
Occurs naturally inThermophilic bacteria Thermus aquaticusProkaryotic organisms
Optimal temperature72°C37°C
High temperaturesActive and does not degrade at high temperaturesNot active at high temperatures because of degradation
ResiduesThe cytosine residues get methylatedThe lysine residues get acetylated
ProcessivityAdds 2-4 kilobases / minuteAdds ~15-20 nucleotides/ second
ApplicationUsed in PCRUsed to synthesize DNA in prokaryotic cells



References

This online tool may be cited as follows

MLA

"Quest Database™ Difference Between Taq Polymerase and DNA Polymerase." AAT Bioquest, Inc.4 Sep2025https://www.aatbio.com/data-sets/difference-between-taq-polymerase-and-dna-polymerase.

APA

AAT Bioquest, Inc. (2025September 4). Quest Database™ Difference Between Taq Polymerase and DNA Polymerase. AAT Bioquest. https://www.aatbio.com/data-sets/difference-between-taq-polymerase-and-dna-polymerase.
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