Difference Between Western, Northern, and Southern Blot
Technique ▲ ▼ | Western Blot ▲ ▼ | Northern Blot ▲ ▼ | Southern Blot ▲ ▼ |
Target Molecule | Protein | RNA | DNA |
Sample Prep | Protein extraction | RNA isolation | DNA extraction |
Separation | Gel Electrophoresis/SDS-PAGE | Gel Electrophoresis | Gel Electrophoresis |
Membrane Material | Nitrocellulose/PVDF | Nylon | Nylon |
Probe | Uses a single primary antibody or a combination of primary and secondary antibodies conjugated to either a fluorophore or enzyme | RNA, DNA or oligodeoxynucleotide | Nucleic acid probe |
Detection | Film, CCD camera, LED or infrared imaging system | X-Ray film, chemiluminescence | X-Ray film, chemiluminescence |
References
This online tool may be cited as follows
MLA | "Quest Database™ Difference Between Western, Northern, and Southern Blot." AAT Bioquest, Inc., 21 Aug. 2025, https://www.aatbio.com/data-sets/difference-between-western-northern-and-southern-blot. | |
APA | AAT Bioquest, Inc. (2025, August 21). Quest Database™ Difference Between Western, Northern, and Southern Blot. AAT Bioquest. https://www.aatbio.com/data-sets/difference-between-western-northern-and-southern-blot. | |
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