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AAT Bioquest

10XHis azide

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Physical properties
Molecular weight1641.71
SolventDMSO
Storage, safety and handling
H-phraseH303, H313, H333
Hazard symbolXN
Intended useResearch Use Only (RUO)
R-phraseR20, R21, R22
StorageFreeze (< -15 °C); Minimize light exposure

OverviewpdfSDSpdfProtocol


See also: Click Chemistry
Molecular weight
1641.71
10XHis azide is an excellent building block to make 10XHis conjugates for developing His tag detection probes and purification tools. It readily reacts with a biomolecule that contains an alkyne group, such as alkyne-modified antibodies, peptides and oligos. We found that it can be readily conjugated to a DBCO-modified molecule in extremely high yield. The 10XHis tag is one of the most common His tags and has a molecular weight of ~2kDa. His-tags (i.e., polyhistidine tags) comprise a consecutive series of six to ten histidine residues. His tags are used for many recombinant proteins to facilitate purification, allowing researchers to extract a protein of interest from thousands of other proteins found in a cell or cell lysate. The small size of the 10X-His tag has a lower possibility for the tag to affect the functionality of the fusion protein. Histidine forms coordination bonds with immobilized transition metal ions, and this property can be utilized for protein purification. His-tag protein purification is by a specialized form of affinity chromatography, called immobilized metal affinity chromatography (IMAC), where proteins or peptides are separated according to their affinity for metal ions immobilized to a solid chelating resin. During this process, a small His-tag is fused to either the N or C terminus of the target protein, enabling capture by nickel or cobalt ions coordinated on a variety of resins. The small size, low cost, and ease of use have made the His-tag the most popular affinity-tag available. AAT Bioquest offers the largest collection of 6XHis, 0XHis, NTA, bis-NTA, tris-NTA and IDA reagents for His Tag detections and purifications.

Calculators


Common stock solution preparation

Table 1. Volume of DMSO needed to reconstitute specific mass of 10XHis azide to given concentration. Note that volume is only for preparing stock solution. Refer to sample experimental protocol for appropriate experimental/physiological buffers.

0.1 mg0.5 mg1 mg5 mg10 mg
1 mM60.912 µL304.56 µL609.121 µL3.046 mL6.091 mL
5 mM12.182 µL60.912 µL121.824 µL609.121 µL1.218 mL
10 mM6.091 µL30.456 µL60.912 µL304.56 µL609.121 µL

Molarity calculator

Enter any two values (mass, volume, concentration) to calculate the third.

Mass (Calculate)Molecular weightVolume (Calculate)Concentration (Calculate)Moles
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Product Family


NameExcitation (nm)Emission (nm)Extinction coefficient (cm -1 M -1)Correction Factor (280 nm)
AMCA Azide346434190000.153
XFD488 azide *Same Structure to Alexa Fluor™ 488 azide*499520710000.11
ICG azide7898132300000.076
Cy3B azide56057112000010.069
XFD647 Azide6506712700000.03

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References


View all 2 references: Citation Explorer
Selective Derivatization of Hexahistidine-Tagged Recombinant Proteins.
Authors: Kadambar, Vasantha Krishna and Melman, Artem
Journal: Advances in experimental medicine and biology (2019): 237-250
Site-specific DOTA/europium-labeling of recombinant human relaxin-3 for receptor-ligand interaction studies.
Authors: Zhang, Wei-Jie and Luo, Xiao and Liu, Ya-Li and Shao, Xiao-Xia and Wade, John D and Bathgate, Ross A D and Guo, Zhan-Yun
Journal: Amino acids (2012): 983-92