Optimized for Detecting Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are chemically reactive molecules containing oxygen. Examples include superoxide, hydroxyl radical, singlet oxygen and peroxides. ROS is highly reactive due to the presence of unpaired valence shell electrons. ROS forms as a natural byproduct of the normal metabolism of oxygen and have important roles in cell signaling and homeostasis. However, during times of environmental stress (e.g., UV or heat exposure), ROS levels can increase dramatically. This may result in significant damage to cell structures. Cumulatively, this is known as oxidative stress. ROS are also generated by exogenous sources such as ionizing radiation. Under conditions of oxidative stress, ROS production is dramatically increased, resulting in subsequent alteration of membrane lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. Oxidative damage of these biomolecules is associated with aging as well as with a variety of pathological events, including atherosclerosis, carcinogenesis, ischemic reperfusion injury, and neurodegenerative disorders. ROS Brite™ 570 reagent is a new fluorogenic probe to measure oxidative stress in cells using conventional fluorescence microscopy, high-content imaging, microplate fluorometry, or flow cytometry. The cell-permeant ROS Brite™ 570 reagent is nonfluorescent and produces bright orange fluorescence upon ROS oxidation. The resulting fluorescence can be measured using fluorescence imaging, high-content imaging, microplate fluorometry, or flow cytometry. It is an excellent alternative to CellROX™ Orange Reagent (C10443) for oxidative stress detection (CellROX™ is a trademark of ThermoFisher).
Table 1. Volume of DMSO needed to reconstitute specific mass of ROS Brite™ 570 *Optimized for Detecting Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)* to given concentration. Note that volume is only for preparing stock solution. Refer to sample experimental protocol for appropriate experimental/physiological buffers.
0.1 mg
0.5 mg
1 mg
5 mg
10 mg
1 mM
136.461 µL
682.305 µL
1.365 mL
6.823 mL
13.646 mL
5 mM
27.292 µL
136.461 µL
272.922 µL
1.365 mL
2.729 mL
10 mM
13.646 µL
68.231 µL
136.461 µL
682.305 µL
1.365 mL
Molarity calculator
Enter any two values (mass, volume, concentration) to calculate the third.
Zhong, Zeyuan and Zhang, Chongjing and Ni, Shuo and Ma, Miao and Zhang, Xiaomeng and Sang, Weicong and Lv, Tao and Qian, Zhi and Yi, Chengqing and Yu, Baoqing
Role of hyaluronan and CD44 in reactive oxygen species-induced mucus hypersecretion
Authors:
Yu H, Li Q, Zhou X, Kolosov VP, Perelman JM.
Journal:
Mol Cell Biochem (2011): 65
Reactive oxygen species contribute to oridonin-induced apoptosis and autophagy in human cervical carcinoma HeLa cells
Authors:
Zhang YH, Wu YL, Tashiro S, Onodera S, Ikejima T.
Journal:
Acta Pharmacol Sin (2011): 1266
Positive correlation between the generation of reactive oxygen species and activation/reactivation of transgene expression after hydrodynamic injections into mice
Authors:
Takiguchi N, Takahashi Y, Nishikawa M, Matsui Y, Fukuhara Y, Oushiki D, Kiyose K, Hanaoka K, Nagano T, Takakura Y.
Journal:
Pharm Res (2011): 702
The role of reactive oxygen species in WP 631-induced death of human ovarian cancer cells: a comparison with the effect of doxorubicin
Authors:
Rogalska A, Gajek A, Szwed M, Jozwiak Z, Marczak A.
Journal:
Toxicol In Vitro (2011): 1712
Coenzyme Q functionalized CdTe/ZnS quantum dots for reactive oxygen species (ROS) imaging
Authors:
Qin LX, Ma W, Li DW, Li Y, Chen X, Kraatz HB, James TD, Long YT.