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XFD488-Wheat Germ Agglutinin (WGA) Conjugate
XFD488 is manufactured by AAT Bioquest, and it has a chemical structure similar to that of Alexa Fluor® 488 (Alexa Fluor® is the trademark of Thermo Fisher). Wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) is a lectin that binds to N-acetyl-D-glucosamine and sialic acid. It is of the most studied and useful lectins for its biological applications. Since WGA binds to glycoconjugates its derivatives and conjugates are widely used to label cell membranes and fibrotic scar tissue for fluorescence imaging and analysis. The carbohydrate-binding specificity of WGA is directed against sequences of β-1,4-GlcNAc-linked residues, the chitodextrins. Each monomer contains two identical, non-interacting binding sites, which are complementary to 3 or 4 β-1,4-GlcNAc units. Of the monosaccharides examined, only GlcNAc binds to WGA. ManNAc does not bind, and GalNAc binds only weakly. XFD488 conjugate of WGA is equivalent to the Alexa Fluor® 488 conjugate of WGA. It exhibits bright, green fluorescence. XFD488 WGA conjugate binds to sialic acid and N-acetylglucosaminyl residues.
Live HeLa cells were stained with Wheat Germ Agglutinin, XFD488 labeled at 5 µg/mL for 30 minutes followed by Hoechst 33342 (Cat No. 17535). Image was acquired using fluorescence microscopy using FITC and DAPI filter set.
Live HeLa cells were stained with Wheat Germ Agglutinin, XFD488 labeled at 5 µg/mL for 30 minutes followed by Hoechst 33342 (Cat No. 17535). Image was acquired using fluorescence microscopy using FITC and DAPI filter set.
CatalogSize
Price
Quantity
255001 mg
Price
 
Physical properties

SolventWater
Spectral properties

Correction factor (260 nm)0.30
Correction factor (280 nm)0.11
Extinction coefficient (cm -1 M -1)
71000
Excitation (nm)499
Emission (nm)520
Quantum yield
0.92
1
Storage, safety and handling

H-phraseH303, H313, H333
Hazard symbolXN
Intended useResearch Use Only (RUO)
R-phraseR20, R21, R22
StorageFreeze (< -15 °C); Minimize light exposure
UNSPSC12171501
Instrument settings

Fluorescence microscope
ExcitationFITC filter set
EmissionFITC filter set
Recommended plateBlack wall/clear bottom
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Page updated on April 24, 2026