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AAT Bioquest

What is the difference between ratiometric imaging and calcium imaging?

Posted July 23, 2021


Answer

Features of Ratiometric Imaging:

  • Is a technique that involves measuring the intensities at two or more wavelengths of an excitation or emission spectrum in order to detect fluctuations in local environment
  • Involves the use of a probe that is specifically sensitive to an environmental parameter such as pH, polarity, ion concentration or viscosity
  • Is based on the use of a ratio between two fluorescence intensities

 Features of Calcium Imaging:

  • Is a microscopy technique used to optically trace and measure cellular calcium signals
  • Involves the use of calcium indicators, which are fluorescent molecules that respond to the binding of calcium ions by fluorescence properties
  • Is based on the sensitivity of the calcium indicators to fluctuations in specific environmental factors such as temperature, pressure, pH, ionic strength, and proximity of other fluorophore species
Additional resources

A long Stokes shift red fluorescent Ca2+ indicator protein for two-photon and ratiometric imaging

Cal-520®, potassium salt

Fura-8FF™, AM