The three types of culture media based on their nutritional components are: simple media, synthetic media, and complex media. 

• Examples for simple media include: nutrient agar, peptone water, and glucose broth. 
• Examples for synthetic media include: Czapek Dox, tween 80 with Dubo’s culture medium. 
• Examples for complex media include: blood agar, tryptic soy broth, chocolate agar and MacConkey agar medium.