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AAT Bioquest

What are the properties of a solution?

Posted March 28, 2023


Answer

A solution exhibits several characteristic properties: 

  • It is a homogenous mixture in which the solute and solvent molecules cannot be differentiated even under a microscope. 
  • Solute particles in a solution are extremely small – less than 1 nm in diameter – and are invisible to the naked eye.  
  • The particles of a solution are invisible even under a microscope. 
  • The individual components of a solution cannot be separated by the process of filtration because the minute particles of the solution can pass through filter paper. 
  • The path of light is not visible in a solution because the small size of the particles do not scatter a beam of light passing through them. 
  • A solution is very stable - solute particles do not sediment when left undisturbed. 
Additional resources

Formulation and Stability of Solutions

Chemical Reagents