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AAT Bioquest

What is the difference between transfection and transformation?

Posted February 25, 2020


Answer

The differences between transfection and transformation are outlined in Table 2.

 

Table 2.The differences between transfection and transformation.

FeaturesTransfectionTransformation
DefinitionMethod of gene transfer in which the genetic material is deliberately introducedMethod of gene transfer in which the genetic material is directly uptaken and incorporated through the cell membrane(s)
Target cellsMammalian cellsPlant, yeast and bacterial cells
Acheived byChemical, physical and viral methodsChemical transformation, electroporation and particle bombardment
Additional resources

Transfectamine™ 5000 Transfection Reagent