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Protonex™ Green 500

The pH dependent Emission spectra of Protonex™ Green 500.
The pH dependent Emission spectra of Protonex™ Green 500.
The pH dependent Emission spectra of Protonex™ Green 500.
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Physical properties
Molecular weight398.46
SolventDMSO
Spectral properties
Extinction coefficient (cm -1 M -1)4000
Excitation (nm)445
Emission (nm)503
Storage, safety and handling
H-phraseH303, H313, H333
Hazard symbolXN
Intended useResearch Use Only (RUO)
R-phraseR20, R21, R22
StorageFreeze (< -15 °C); Minimize light exposure
UNSPSC12352200

OverviewpdfSDSpdfProtocol


Molecular weight
398.46
Extinction coefficient (cm -1 M -1)
4000
Excitation (nm)
445
Emission (nm)
503
Protonex™ Green dye demonstrated pH-dependent fluorescence. Unlike most of the existing fluorescent dyes that are more fluorescent at higher pH, acidic conditions enhance the fluorescence of Protonex™ Green dye. The fluorescence of Protonex™ Green dye increases as pH decreases from neutral to the acidic. The lack of fluorescence outside the cell eliminates the wash steps. Protonex™ Green dye provides a powerful tool to monitor acidic cell compartments such as endosomes and lysosomes. Protonex™ Green dye is non-fluorescent outside the cells, but fluoresces brightly green in acidic compartments (such as phagosomes, lysosomes and endosomes). This Protonex™ Green enables the specific detection of cellular acidic compartments with reduced signal variability and improved accuracy for imaging or flow applications. Protonex™ Green has the spectral properties similar to those of FITC, making the common filter set of FITC readily available to the assays of Protonex™ Green.

Calculators


Common stock solution preparation

Table 1. Volume of DMSO needed to reconstitute specific mass of Protonex™ Green 500 to given concentration. Note that volume is only for preparing stock solution. Refer to sample experimental protocol for appropriate experimental/physiological buffers.

0.1 mg0.5 mg1 mg5 mg10 mg
1 mM250.966 µL1.255 mL2.51 mL12.548 mL25.097 mL
5 mM50.193 µL250.966 µL501.932 µL2.51 mL5.019 mL
10 mM25.097 µL125.483 µL250.966 µL1.255 mL2.51 mL

Molarity calculator

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Spectrum


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spectrum

Spectral properties

Extinction coefficient (cm -1 M -1)4000
Excitation (nm)445
Emission (nm)503

Product Family


NameExcitation (nm)Emission (nm)Extinction coefficient (cm -1 M -1)
Protonex™ Green 500WS4455034000

Images


Citations


View all 1 citations: Citation Explorer
PHD2 is a regulator for glycolytic reprogramming in macrophages
Authors: Guentsch, Annemarie and Beneke, Angelika and Swain, Lija and Farhat, Katja and Nagarajan, Shunmugam and Wielockx, Ben and Raithatha, Kaamini and Dudek, Jan and Rehling, Peter and Zieseniss, Anke and others, undefined
Journal: Molecular and Cellular Biology (2016): MCB--00236

References


View all 56 references: Citation Explorer
Monitoring phospholipid dynamics during phagocytosis: application of genetically-encoded fluorescent probes
Authors: Sarantis H, Grinstein S.
Journal: Methods Cell Biol (2012): 429
Phagocytosis and digestion of pH-sensitive fluorescent dye (Eos-FP) transfected E. coli in whole blood assays from patients with severe sepsis and septic shock
Authors: Schreiner L, Huber-Lang M, Weiss ME, Hohmann H, Schmolz M, Schneider EM.
Journal: J Cell Commun Signal (2011): 135
The application of fluorescent probes for the analysis of lipid dynamics during phagocytosis
Authors: Flannagan RS, Grinstein S.
Journal: Methods Mol Biol (2010): 121
Quantification of microsized fluorescent particles phagocytosis to a better knowledge of toxicity mechanisms
Authors: Leclerc L, Boudard D, Pourchez J, Forest V, Sabido O, Bin V, Palle S, Grosseau P, Bernache D, Cottier M.
Journal: Inhal Toxicol (2010): 1091
Analysis of macrophage phagocytosis: quantitative assays of phagosome formation and maturation using high-throughput fluorescence microscopy
Authors: Steinberg BE, Grinstein S.
Journal: Methods Mol Biol (2009): 45
Phagocytosis and postphagocytic reaction of cord blood and adult blood monocyte after infection with green fluorescent protein-labeled Escherichia coli and group B Streptococci
Authors: Gille C, Leiber A, Mundle I, Spring B, Abele H, Spellerberg B, Hartmann H, Poets Ch F, Orlikowsky TW.
Journal: Cytometry B Clin Cytom (2009): 271
A fluorescently tagged C-terminal fragment of p47phox detects NADPH oxidase dynamics during phagocytosis
Authors: Li XJ, Tian W, Stull ND, Grinstein S, Atkinson S, Dinauer MC.
Journal: Mol Biol Cell (2009): 1520
Analysis of phosphoinositide dynamics during phagocytosis using genetically encoded fluorescent biosensors
Authors: Cosio G, Grinstein S.
Journal: Methods Mol Biol (2008): 287
Development of a highly specific rhodamine-based fluorescence probe for hypochlorous acid and its application to real-time imaging of phagocytosis
Authors: Kenmoku S, Urano Y, Kojima H, Nagano T.
Journal: J Am Chem Soc (2007): 7313
The nonopsonic allogeneic cell phagocytosis of macrophages detected by flow cytometry and two photon fluorescence microscope
Authors: Liu GW, Ma HX, Wu Y, Zhao Y.
Journal: Transpl Immunol (2006): 220