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AAT Bioquest

What are the similarities between autosomes and chromosomes?

Posted January 16, 2023


Answer

Both autosomes and chromosomes are found in the human genome inside the nucleus where they exist in pairs. Both contain DNA and proteins, and both segregate during cell division. Because both autosomes and chromosomes contain genes, they are both responsible for inheritance and determining an organism’s characteristics. 

Additional resources

Epistatic interactions between sex chromosomes and autosomes can affect the stability of sex determination systems

Cell Structures and Organelles

DNA and RNA Quantitation

Gelite™ Safe DNA Gel Stain *10,000X Water Solution*