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AAT Bioquest

What are the subunits of 70s ribosomes?

Posted February 2, 2023


Answer

70S ribosomes are composed of two subunits of unequal sizes. The larger (50S) subunit is composed of 5-S rRNA, 23-S rRNA, and about 34 proteins. The smaller (30S) subunit is composed of 16-S rNA and about 21 proteins. 70S ribosomes play a central role in synthesizing proteins in prokaryotes and a few eukaryotes.

Additional resources

The small and large ribosomal subunits depend on each other for stability and accumulation

Cell Structures and Organelles

iFluor® 488-Wheat Germ Agglutinin (WGA) Conjugate