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RatioWorks™ PH165, AM

Ratiometric analysis of HeLa cells using RatioWorks™ PH165, AM with fluorescence microscopy. HeLa cells were stained with RatioWorks™ PH165, AM for 90 minutes at 37°C and shifted to solutions with different pH. Images were acquired using Cy3/TRITC (green, pseudo color) and Cy5 filter sets (red color).
Ratiometric analysis of HeLa cells using RatioWorks™ PH165, AM with fluorescence microscopy. HeLa cells were stained with RatioWorks™ PH165, AM for 90 minutes at 37°C and shifted to solutions with different pH. Images were acquired using Cy3/TRITC (green, pseudo color) and Cy5 filter sets (red color).
Ratiometric analysis of HeLa cells using RatioWorks™ PH165, AM with fluorescence microscopy. HeLa cells were stained with RatioWorks™ PH165, AM for 90 minutes at 37°C and shifted to solutions with different pH. Images were acquired using Cy3/TRITC (green, pseudo color) and Cy5 filter sets (red color).
Ratiometric analysis of HeLa cells using RatioWorks™ PH165, AM with microplate reader. HeLa cells were stained with RatioWorks™ PH165, AM for 30 minutes at 37°C and shifted to solutions with different pH. RFU was measured using Ex/Em= 497/594 nm and 578/654 nm using fluorescence microplate reader and ratio for 594/654 nm was calculated and plotted.
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Physical properties
Molecular weight583.53
SolventDMSO
Spectral properties
Excitation (nm)463
Emission (nm)641
Storage, safety and handling
H-phraseH303, H313, H333
Hazard symbolXN
Intended useResearch Use Only (RUO)
R-phraseR20, R21, R22
StorageFreeze (< -15 °C); Minimize light exposure
UNSPSC12171501

OverviewpdfSDSpdfProtocol


Molecular weight
583.53
Excitation (nm)
463
Emission (nm)
641
RatioWorks™ PH165 AM is a novel fluorescent probe that can be used to measure intracellular pH in live cells. It shows pH-dependent fluorescence spectra. Its dual excitation and dual emission make it a unique ratiometric pH probe for analyzing live cells. At low pH, RatioWorks™ PH165 is weakly fluorescent in far red spectrum region and highly fluorescent in red spectrum region. As pH increases, it shows higher fluorescence in far red spectrum and lower fluorescence in red spectrum. This probe can quantify cytosolic pH in the range from 4 to 9 with dual excitation/emission at 497/594 nm and 578/654 nm respectively. The pKa of PH165 is ~7.1. The red fluorescence spectrum of RatioWorks™ PH165 makes it suitable for multiplexing tests with green fluorophores such as GFP. RatioWorks™ PH165 AM is cell-permeable, and compatible with various platforms such as fluorescence microscopy and microplate reader.

Platform


Fluorescence microscope

ExcitationCy3-Cy5 filter set
EmissionCy3-Cy5 filter set
Recommended plateBlack wall/clear bottom
Instrument specification(s)Cy3-Cy5 filter set

Fluorescence microplate reader

Excitation497-578 nm
Emission594-654 nm
Cutoff570-630 nm
Recommended plateBlack wall/clear bottom
Instrument specification(s)Bottom read mode

Calculators


Common stock solution preparation

Table 1. Volume of DMSO needed to reconstitute specific mass of RatioWorks™ PH165, AM to given concentration. Note that volume is only for preparing stock solution. Refer to sample experimental protocol for appropriate experimental/physiological buffers.

0.1 mg0.5 mg1 mg5 mg10 mg
1 mM171.371 µL856.854 µL1.714 mL8.569 mL17.137 mL
5 mM34.274 µL171.371 µL342.742 µL1.714 mL3.427 mL
10 mM17.137 µL85.685 µL171.371 µL856.854 µL1.714 mL

Molarity calculator

Enter any two values (mass, volume, concentration) to calculate the third.

Mass (Calculate)Molecular weightVolume (Calculate)Concentration (Calculate)Moles
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Spectrum


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spectrum

Spectral properties

Excitation (nm)463
Emission (nm)641

Product Family


NameExcitation (nm)Emission (nm)
RatioWorks™ BCFL, AM *Superior replacement for BCECF*504527

Images


Citations


View all 3 citations: Citation Explorer
Intracellular pH Measurements in Glioblastoma Cells Using the pH-Sensitive Dye BCECF
Authors: Galifianakis, N. V., Placantonakis, D. G., Chesler, M.
Journal: Methods Mol Biol (2018): 103-109
Evaluation of BCECF fluorescence ratio imaging to properly measure gastric intramucosal pH variations in vivo
Authors: Rochon, P., Jourdain, M., Mangalaboyi, J., Fourrier, F., Soulie-Begu, S., Buys, B., Dehlin, G., Lesage, J. C., Chambrin, M. C., Mordon, S.
Journal: J Biomed Opt (2007): 064014
Calibration methods and avoidance of errors in measurement of intracellular pH (pHcyt) using the indicator bis(carboxyethyl)-5(6)-carboxyfluorescein (BCECF) in human platelets
Authors: Valant, P. A., Haynes, D. H.
Journal: J Fluoresc (1992): 191-206

References


View all 1 references: Citation Explorer
Estimation of intramitochondrial pca and ph by fura-2 and 2,7 biscarboxyethyl-5(6)-carboxyfluorescein (bcecf) fluorescence
Authors: Davis MH, Altschuld RA, Jung DW, Brierley GP.
Journal: Biochem Biophys Res Commun (1987): 40