What are the functions of tRNA?

The main function of tRNA is to assist in protein synthesis. Its specific function is to transfer amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis. tRNA acts as an adaptor molecule, interpreting the genetic instructions encoded in mRNA and delivering the corresponding amino acids responsible for protein production to the ribosome. This process ensures that the amino acids are added to the growing protein chain in a specific sequence regulated by the codons present on the mRNA. It is important to note that the tRNA molecule matches these specific codons.