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AAT Bioquest

ReadiUse™ Preactivated PerCP

PerCP (Peridinin-chlorophyll-protein complex) is isolated from Dinophyceae sp. It has an extremely high extinction coefficient, a high quantum efficiency and a large Stokes shift. It is well excited with the Argon laser at 488 nm with its maximum emission peak at 677 nm. PerCP protein is commonly used for fluorescent immunolabeling, particularly in applications involving fluorescent-activated cell sorting (FACS). Its tandem conjugates (such as PerCP-Cy5.5) can be excited with a standard 488 nm laser and emits in the far red at a longer wavelength for multicolor flow cytometric analysis of cells. These multiple emission wavelengths make PerCP- Cyanine conjugates potentially useful fluorochromes for multicolor analysis with FITC, PE and other fluorochromes. PerCP tandem structure may make it more photostable than PerCP alone, which generally photobleaches rapidly with more powerful water-cooled gas lasers. AAT Bioquest offers this preactivated PerCP to facilitate the PerCP conjugations to antibodies and other proteins such as streptavidin and other secondary reagents. Our preactivated PerCP is ready to conjugate, giving much higher yield than the conventionally tedious SMCC-based conjugation chemistry. In addition, our preactivated PerCP is conjugated to a protein via its amino group that is abundant in proteins while SMCC chemistry targets the thiol group that has to be regenerated by the reduction of antibodies.

Example protocol

AT A GLANCE

Important      PerCP was premodified with our Buccutite™ FOL. Your antibody (or other proteins) is modified with our Buccutite™ MTA to give MTA-modified protein. The MTA-modified protein readily reacts with FOL-modified PerCP (provided) to give the desired PerCP-antibody conjugate.

SAMPLE EXPERIMENTAL PROTOCOL

Preparation of pre-activated Antibody with Buccutite™ MTA
  1. Reconstitute Buccutite™ MTA in DMSO at ~10 mg/mL.
    Note     Store unused MTA at -20 °C; it can be used for up to two freeze and thaw cycles.
  2. Prepare target antibody (Ab) in pH = 8.5 - 9.0 buffer at a concentration above 1 mg/ml.
  3. Add the MTA to Ab solution at the ratio of 8 - 10 µg MTA/100 µg Ab.
  4. Mix well and react at room temperature for 60 minutes, rotating during the reaction.
  5. Purify the reaction mixture with a desalting column to remove any unreacted MTA. Exchange the buffer to PBS or another buffer of your choice.
  6. Collect the MTA-activated Ab. Estimate the concentration by 70% yield of the original starting amount. 

Conjugate with Pre-activated PerCP
  1. Reconstitute pre-activated PerCP in 100 µL ddH2O to 10 mg/mL.
    Note     Reconstituted pre-activated PerCP is not stable and can not be stored for more than one month.
  2. Add pre-activated PerCP directly to MTA-activated target Ab solution at the ratio of 75 µg PerCP/100 µg MTA-activated Ab.
  3. Rotate the mixture for 1 - 2 hours at room temperature.
  4. The Ab/PerCP conjugates are now ready to use.
    Note     The antibody conjugate should be stored at >0.5 mg/mL in the presence of a carrier protein (e.g., 0.1% bovine serum albumin) and 0.02-0.05% sodium azide.
    Note     The Ab/PerCP can be stored at 4 °C for two months.
  5. Optional: Ab/PerCP can be further purified through size exclusion chromatography to get better performance. 

Spectrum

Product family

NameExcitation (nm)Emission (nm)Extinction coefficient (cm -1 M -1)Quantum yieldCorrection Factor (280 nm)
ReadiUse™ Preactivated PE56557419600000.820.175
ReadiUse™ Preactivated APC651660730000-0.195

References

View all 50 references: Citation Explorer
Chronic and oxidative stress association with total count of endothelial microvesicles in healthy young male plasma.
Authors: Žėkas, Vytautas and Matuzevičienė, Reda and Karčiauskaitė, Dovilė and Mažeikienė, Asta and Burokienė, Neringa and Radzevičius, Mantas and Janilionienė, Aušra and Linkevičiūtė, Aušra and Kučinskienė, Zita Aušrelė
Journal: Advances in clinical and experimental medicine : official organ Wroclaw Medical University (2019): 683-692
B lymphocyte subsets and outcomes in patients with an initial diagnosis of transient hypogammaglobulinemia of infancy.
Authors: Eroglu, Fehime K and Aerts Kaya, Fatima and Cagdas, Deniz and Özgür, Tuba Turul and Yılmaz, Togay and Tezcan, İlhan and Sanal, Özden
Journal: Scandinavian journal of immunology (2018): e12709
Exogenous IL-9 Ameliorates Experimental Autoimmune Myasthenia Gravis Symptoms in Rats.
Authors: Yao, Xiuhua and Zhao, Jiarui and Kong, Qingfei and Xie, Xiaoli and Wang, Jinghua and Sun, Bo and Xu, Lixia and Mu, Lili and Li, Hulun
Journal: Immunological investigations (2018): 712-724
One tube with eight antibodies for 14-part bone marrow leukocyte differential using flow cytometry.
Authors: Jacob, Marie-Christine and Souvignet, Alice and Pont, Julie and Solly, Françoise and Mondet, Julie and Kesr, Sanae and Pernollet, Martine and Dumestre-Perard, Chantal and Campos, Lydia and Cesbron, Jean-Yves
Journal: Cytometry. Part B, Clinical cytometry (2017): 299-309
[Diagnostic Value of CD27 Antigen in Patients with Multiple Myeloma].
Authors: Wang, Hui and Liu, Lu and Liu, Fang and Chen, Li-Juan and Qu, Xiao-Yan and Li, Jian-Yong and Wu, Yu-Jie
Journal: Zhongguo shi yan xue ye xue za zhi (2017): 1069-1073
Page updated on October 12, 2024

Ordering information

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Catalog Number2590
Quantity
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Physical properties

Solvent

Water

Spectral properties

Correction Factor (280 nm)

0.22

Extinction coefficient (cm -1 M -1)

406000

Excitation (nm)

477

Emission (nm)

678

Storage, safety and handling

H-phraseH303, H313, H333
Hazard symbolXN
Intended useResearch Use Only (RUO)
R-phraseR20, R21, R22

Storage

Refrigerated (2-8 °C); Minimize light exposure
UNSPSC12171501

Components

Conjugation scheme for ReadiUse™ Preactivated PerCP. The activated PerCP label is premodified with our Buccutite™ FOL and can be readily used for conjugation. To conjugate your desired antibody or protein, first modify it with our Buccutite™ MTA (provided) and then mix both components. The Buccutite™ MTA-modified protein will readily react with the Buccutite™ FOL-activated PerCP to give the desired PerCP-antibody conjugate in much higher yield than SMCC chemistry. In addition our preactivated PerCP reacts with MTA-modified biopolymers at a much lower concentration than SMCC chemistry.
Conjugation scheme for ReadiUse™ Preactivated PerCP. The activated PerCP label is premodified with our Buccutite™ FOL and can be readily used for conjugation. To conjugate your desired antibody or protein, first modify it with our Buccutite™ MTA (provided) and then mix both components. The Buccutite™ MTA-modified protein will readily react with the Buccutite™ FOL-activated PerCP to give the desired PerCP-antibody conjugate in much higher yield than SMCC chemistry. In addition our preactivated PerCP reacts with MTA-modified biopolymers at a much lower concentration than SMCC chemistry.
Conjugation scheme for ReadiUse™ Preactivated PerCP. The activated PerCP label is premodified with our Buccutite™ FOL and can be readily used for conjugation. To conjugate your desired antibody or protein, first modify it with our Buccutite™ MTA (provided) and then mix both components. The Buccutite™ MTA-modified protein will readily react with the Buccutite™ FOL-activated PerCP to give the desired PerCP-antibody conjugate in much higher yield than SMCC chemistry. In addition our preactivated PerCP reacts with MTA-modified biopolymers at a much lower concentration than SMCC chemistry.